PMKSY watershed development

Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana — a centrally sponsored scheme on which Coodu Trust is entrusted with capacity building and skill enhancement, working with the District Watershed Development Agency across seven districts of Tamil Nadu.

  • Central government scheme
  • 2021–2025
  • Ongoing
2,408 Participants trained
7 Districts covered
5 Training focus areas
4 Host institutions for exposure visits

The project

What this project set out to do

Project mission

Improve the productive potential of rainfed and degraded lands through an integrated watershed management approach — strengthening community-based institutions and promoting sustainable livelihoods for long-term agricultural sustainability.

The Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) is a centrally sponsored scheme aimed at improving the productive potential of rainfed and degraded lands through integrated watershed management. Coodu Trust has been entrusted with the capacity-building and skill-enhancement programmes — not the civil works — and runs them in collaboration with the District Watershed Development Agency. In 2021–22 the programme covered 7 districts: Dindigul, Ramanathapuram, Thoothukudi, Virudhunagar, Perambalur, Krishnagiri and Dharmapuri, with over 2,000 beneficiaries gaining better access to irrigation and water resource management.

Training reaches the people who keep a watershed working after the project team leaves: watershed committee members, farmers and Self-Help Group members — the local stakeholders responsible for the sustainable management of land and water resources in their own villages. A total of 2,408 participants have completed block-level training under the scheme, with the exposure-visit cohorts drawn from Dindigul, Perambalur, Ramanathapuram and Thoothukudi.

  • Community governance
  • Soil & water conservation
  • Micro-enterprise skills
  • Organic practices

Why this work matters

The challenge on the ground — and our answer

The challenge

Committees expected to govern without training

Watershed committees are asked to manage land and water for whole villages — yet most members never receive formal training in governance or conservation.

Our response

Block-level capacity building at scale

2,408 committee members, farmers and SHG members trained — on governance, soil and water conservation, agri micro-enterprises, vermicomposting and organic farming, and micro-irrigation.

The challenge

Techniques that stay in the classroom

Lecture-only training rarely changes practice in the field — farmers need to see modern cropping and water management working first-hand.

Our response

Exposure visits to leading institutions

Training-cum-exposure visits to KVK Gandhigram, TNAU Coimbatore, TNAU Killikulam and Horticulture College Periyakulam put working practices in front of participants.

At a glance

The essentials

Scheme
PMKSYPradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana — centrally sponsored
Period
2021–2025Recorded in the 2021–22, 2023–24 and 2024–25 annual reports — still running
Coverage
7 districtsDindigul, Ramanathapuram, Thoothukudi, Virudhunagar, Perambalur, Krishnagiri, Dharmapuri (2021–22). Exposure-visit cohorts drawn from Dindigul, Perambalur, Ramanathapuram and Thoothukudi.
Beneficiaries
2,408 trainedWatershed committee members, farmers & SHG members. Over 2,000 beneficiaries with improved irrigation access were reported in 2021–22.
Our role
Capacity building & trainingEntrusted with capacity-building and skill-enhancement programmes with the District Watershed Development Agency; exposure visits hosted by KVK Gandhigram, TNAU Coimbatore, TNAU Killikulam & Horticulture College Periyakulam
Part of
Watershed portfolioOne of 6 government watershed programmes worked on since 2001

Outcomes

What the project changed

Improved conservation techniques

Enhanced awareness and adoption of soil and water conservation practices across all seven project districts.

Strengthened communities

Empowered watershed committees now lead resource management in their own villages — governance that outlasts the project.

Economic opportunities

New livelihood pathways opened through agriculture micro-enterprises and sustainable farming practices.

Get involved

Support watershed development

Join us in implementing watershed projects that strengthen communities, improve agricultural sustainability and enhance water security across Tamil Nadu.